Ethan Townzen and Ezstoicism Cover Page

“I am one of the people who love the why of things.”


About

Born a princess, she became an empress, not by birthright, but by brilliance. Catherine ruled with a pen in one hand and a scepter in the other, blending Enlightenment ideals with imperial ambition. She devoured books, debated philosophers, and expanded borders with strategic fire. Under her, Russia didn’t just grow, it awakened. She reimagined power not as domination, but as an art: a balance of reason, reform, and resolve. Driven by a love for the “why” of things, Catherine proved that intellect could command a throne, and that curiosity… when sharpened by courage, could reshape a continent.

Place of Birth

Stettin, Prussia (now Szczecin, Poland)

Birthday

May 2, 1729

Death

November 17, 1796 in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire


Legacy

Catherine the Great was Empress of Russia from 1762 until 1796, and she remains one of the most powerful and accomplished female rulers in world history. Her reign expanded Russian territory, strengthened central authority, and brought Enlightenment thinking to the empire. Under her leadership, Russia emerged as a major European power, both militarily and culturally, and her influence helped usher in a golden age for the Russian aristocracy and intelligentsia.


Influence

Catherine’s influence extended across politics, philosophy, literature, and education. She corresponded with Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire, Diderot, and Montesquieu and sought to implement their ideas while maintaining autocratic control. She championed the arts, founded schools and libraries, reformed governance, and laid the groundwork for Russia’s 19th-century intellectual and cultural explosion.


Values & Beliefs

Catherine valued knowledge, reason, order, and power. As an enlightened absolutist, she believed in progressive reform guided by a strong ruler. She promoted education, secularization, and legal codification, while also maintaining control over the nobility and Orthodox Church. Her reign blended ambition with idealism, marked by a deep curiosity and a pragmatic approach to leadership.


Most Famous For:

Expanding and strengthening the Russian Empire through war, diplomacy, and reform

Bringing Enlightenment ideas to Russia while preserving autocracy

Supporting arts, science, literature, and philosophy across Europe

Reforming education, government, and law with long-lasting impact


“A great wind is blowing, and that gives you either imagination or a headache.”