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“I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.”


About

Thomas Jefferson was a visionary with a pen and a paradox. He drafted the Declaration of Independence, gave words to liberty, and imagined a nation built on reason and individual rights. As the third U.S. president, he doubled the country with the Louisiana Purchase and sent Lewis and Clark to explore it. A scholar of Enlightenment ideals, he founded the University of Virginia and filled his Monticello library with the world’s wisdom. Yet, he also grappled with the contradictions of slavery and freedom. Jefferson’s legacy is complex, but enduring, a thinker, builder, and dreamer of the American experiment.

Place of Birth

Shadwell, Virginia, British America

Birthday

April 13, 1743

Death

July 4, 1826 in Monticello, Virginia, United States


Legacy

Thomas Jefferson was the third President of the United States and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence. A polymath and philosopher-statesman, he shaped the ideological foundation of the American republic. His vision of a nation grounded in liberty, education, and agrarian virtue left a lasting mark on U.S. law, culture, and government.


Influence

Jefferson’s influence extended through politics, education, architecture, and philosophy. He founded the University of Virginia, promoted public education, and championed the separation of church and state. His writings inspired democratic movements around the world, and his presidency expanded American territory through the Louisiana Purchase, doubling the size of the young nation.


Values & Beliefs

Jefferson valued liberty, reason, education, and limited government. Deeply influenced by Enlightenment ideals, he believed in the inherent rights of individuals and the power of a free, educated citizenry. Though a complex figure, both a revolutionary thinker and a slave owner. His enduring commitment to democratic ideals and intellectual progress defined his life and legacy.


Most Famous For:

Serving as the 3rd President of the United States (1801–1809)

Promoting religious freedom and founding the University of Virginia

Leading the Louisiana Purchase and expanding American territory


“In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand like a rock.”